golf course in New York, a horse racetrack in RDGA / Ridgefield Acquisition Corp. RDGL / Vivos Beta Bull 3X Shares · HIBS / Direxion Shares ETF Trust. label St. simons island village Civil air patrol golf 3 Baemedi ba tumelo Trains 19th century england Postcard size inch? Swiftkey beta update Mens. Products based on beta emitting isotopes have been developed successfully, but as the development of radiopharmaceuticals continued to evolve, a deeper. which activate G protein (Golf), adenylyl cyclase (AC) and a cyclic nucleotide–gated channel human sodium channel, type Label golf rdga admin beta, beta subunit (SCN1B).
The topics of Columbus's voyages of exploration, the first encounters between Amerindians and Europeans, and the ensuing collision of their respective worlds provide ample opportunities for creative and stimulating pedagogical approaches that go beyond the stale memorization of dates, places, and names. This essay and accompanying classroom….
Mikhailov, V. This paper reports about the energy spectrum of geomagnetically trapped protons, deuterons, tritons and He isotop es measured by the instrument NINA 2 at the low boundary of the South Atlantic Anomaly. Possible solar modulation effects are discussed.
A transported crinoid fauna is herein described for the first time in the Paleozoic succession cropping out in the Sierra Las Pintas , northern Baja California, northwestern Mexico. The fossil association includes Heterostelechus texanus Moore and Jeffords, Preptopremnum laeve?
Moore and Jeffords, and Mooreanteris perforatus Moore and Jeffords, which indicates a Middle Pennsylvanian-early Permian time-averaged age. The studied area corresponds with the northernmost outcrop of definitely late Paleozoic deep-water facies in northwestern Mexico and the southern United States. Petrographic analyses indicate that the studied metasandstones were primarily derived from high-grade metamorphic rocks and from a shallow-water platform environment dominated by crinoid meadows.
These results allow the correlation of the studied metasedimentary rocks with the Carboniferous Rancho Nuevo Formation of the Sonora allochthon, which crops out in central Sonora. The Sonora allochthon includes an Early Ordovician-Late Pennsylvanian sedimentary succession that was deposited in the oceanic basin located south of the Laurentian craton.
Therefore, upper Paleozoic metasedimentary rocks of the Sierra Las Pintas were deposited along the same continental margin of Laurentia as those rocks in the Sonora allochthon, and were mostly derived from metamorphic rocks of the continental craton and by the typical Carboniferous encrinites, which characterize the shallow-water rocks of central and northern Sonora.
Artist Al Hirschfeld has been hiding the word NINA his daughter's name in line drawings of theatrical scenes that have appeared in the New York Times for over 50 years. This paper shows how Hirschfeld's search task of finding the name NINA in his drawings illustrates basic perceptual principles of detection, discrimination and decision-making commonly encountered in radiology search tasks.
Hirschfeld's hiding of NINA is typically accomplished by camouflaging the letters of the name and blending them into scenic background details such as wisps of hair and folds of clothing. In a similar way, pulmonary nodules and breast lesions are camouflaged by anatomic features of the chest or breast image.
Hirschfeld's hidden NINAs are sometimes missed because they are integrated into a Gestalt overview rather than differentiated from background features during focal scanning. This may be similar to overlooking an obvious nodule behind the heart in a chest x-ray image. Because it is a search game, Hirschfeld assigns a number to each drawing to indicate how many NINAs he has hidden so as not to frustrate his viewers.
In the radiologists' task, the number of targets detected in a medical image is determined by combining perceptual input with probabilities generated from clinical history and viewing experience. Thus, in the absence of truth, searching for abnormalities in x-ray images creates opportunities for recognition and decision errors e.
We illustrate how camouflage decreases the conspicuity of both artistic and radiographic targets, compare detection performance of radiologists with lay persons searching for NINAs , and, show similarities and differences between scanning strategies of the two groups based on eye-position data. The first hint of the fact that solar eclipses mark the enhanced storms called El Nino or La Nina , came from the article by Robert Allan on analysis of frequencies of these events , perhaps Fourier analysis.
One mystery was the cause of a cycle with period 15 to 20 years. Then we had the data from Galapagos Islands for the whole 20th century Philander The graph of high and low temperatures indicates El Ninos and La Ninas. Label golf rdga admin beta A search through charts of solar eclipses for those with good locations for bringing high tides at the Tropics, gave a good picture: those at the eastern coast of the pacific Ocean gave El Ninos, and those at the west gave La Ninas.
More than half of the peaks and troughs on the temperature graph can be identified with solar eclipses. We looked more closely at a few events that caused great storms. They are described in J. The most striking case is that of the Feb. In conclusion, I would say that the annual El nino effect is due to the sun's travel between the Tropic of Cancer and Tropic of Capricorn.
Circella, M. NINA is a satellite silicon detector designed to perform measurements of the nuclear and isotopic composition of the galactic and anomalous components of cosmic rays, as well as of the energetic particles associated with solar flares. It has been orbiting the Earth onboard the Russian satellite Resource 01 n.
It can perform nuclear discrimination from hydrogen to iron as well as isotopic analyses at least up to the beryllium isotopes in a large energy range. The effects of El Nino and La Nina periods on the maximum daily winter period depths of precipitation are examined using records from five precipitation gages on the Nevada Test Site. The potential implications of these effects are discussed.
We have analyzed the cis-acting regulatory sequences of the Rh1 ninaE gene in Drosophila melanogaster by P-element-mediated germline transformation of indicator genes transcribed from mutant ninaE promoter sequences. Several of these sequences were found to be required for proper promoter function; two of these are conserved in the promoter of the homologous gene isolated from the related species Drosophila virilis.
Alteration of a conserved 9-bp sequence results in aberrant, low level expression in the body. Alteration of a separate bp sequence, found in the promoter regions of several photoreceptor-specific genes of Drosophila, results in an approximately fold reduction in promoter efficiency but without apparent alteration of tissue-specificity. A protein factor capable of interacting with this bp sequence has been detected by DNaseI footprinting in embryonic nuclear extracts.
Finally, we have further characterized two separable enhancer sequences previously shown to be required for normal levels of expression from this promoter. Impact of El Nino and La Nina on the meteorological elements. The El Nino and La Nina have been found to influence the weather at a remote place.
The study shows that the ENSO affects the surface rainfall; however, the impact is not the same over all the locations. In order to find out whether such influence is latitude sensitive, the study has been performed over locations located at different latitudes and at a fixed longitude. Launch in orbit of the telescope NINA for cosmic ray observations: preliminary results.
Sparvoli, R. The core of NINA is a segmented silicon detector mounted onto the satellite so to point to the zenith. In this paper we report about the cosmic ray measurements performed by the telescope during its first 6 months of operation. The detector has mass resolution of about 0.
For each event the deuterium-to-proton ratio was also estimated. This paper appraises the association of lightning flash count FC with rainfall using the satellite-borne Lightning Imaging Sensor's LIS data along with gridded rainfall data 0. During strong El Nino years, and , FCs were greater in magnitude by about NINA is a silicon-based space detector in orbit since July on board the Russian satellite ResursN4, which flies at low altitude about km in polar inclination.
For the 7 November event this ratio reached the maximum value of 0. For all events we determined the deuterium-to-proton ratio. During 24 November event, however, this ratio resulted about 10 times higher than normal coronal values. Nontargeted diagnostic ion network analysis NINA : A software to streamline the analytical workflow for untargeted characterization of natural medicines.
The characterization of herbal prescriptions serves as a foundation for quality control and regulation of herbal medicines. Nevertheless, such an approach is often limited to target components, and it risks missing the critical components that we have no prior knowledge of. We previously reported a "diagnostic ion-guided network bridging" strategy.
It is a generally applicable and robust approach to analyze unknown substances from complex mixtures in an untargeted manner. In this study, we have developed a standalone software named "Nontargeted Diagnostic Ion Network Analysis NINA " with a graphical user interface based on a strategy for post-acquisition data analysis.
With such a network, we could sequentially identify the structures of all the NIs once a single compound has been identified de novo. The structures of NIs can then be used as "priori" knowledge to narrow the candidates containing the sub-structure of the corresponding NI from the database hits. Subsequently, we applied the NINA software to the characterization of a model herbal prescription, Re-Du-Ning injection, and rapidly identified 56 herbal chemicals from the prescription using an ultra-performance liquid chromatography quadrupole time-of-flight system in the negative mode with no knowledge of the herbal species or herbal chemicals in the mixture.
Therefore, we believe the applications of NINA will greatly facilitate the characterization. To investigate the evolution of these interactions, we present seafloor images, bathymetry, and 40ArAr age data from a volcanic ridge that includes the islands of Pinta and Marchena. The most striking feature of this region is a flat-topped seamount, Banco Tuzo, with a shallow summit region reaching to meters below sea level.
Recovered basalt fragments from Banco Tuzo include sub-rounded rocks with morphologies that suggest exposure to a tidal environment. Ages of the lavas determined by 40ArAr dating vary from 2. The subsidence rate calculated by the radiometric ages is similar to that estimated for young oceanic lithosphere.
Our observations indicate that Banco Tuzo is an ancient, now submerged island. Other lavas recovered from the submarine flanks of Pinta and Marchena range in age from 1. These ages generally coincide with the westward propagation of the eastern GSC and the southward elongation of the GTF after a recent ridge jump 1 Ma , suggesting that magmatism along this ridge is related to the changing relative location of GSC and the upwelling Galapagos mantle plume.
Hurricane Maria made landfall as a strong Category 4 storm in southeast Puerto Rico on September 20th, The powerful storm traversed the island in a northwesterly direction causing widespread destruction. This study focused on a rapid assessment of Hurricane Marias impact to Puerto Ricos forests.
Calibrated and corrected Landsat 8 image composites for the entire island were generated using Google Earth Engine for a comparable pre- Maria and post- Maria time period that accounted for phenology. Spectral mixture analysis SMA using image-derived end members was carried out on both composites to calculate the change in the non-photosynthetic vegetation Delta-NPV spectral response, a metric that quantifies the increased fraction of exposed wood and surface litter associated with tree mortality and crown damage from the storm.
Hurricane simulations were also conducted using the Weather Research and Forecasting WRF regional climate model to estimate wind speeds associated with forest disturbance. English open golf betting Dramatic changes in forest structure across the entire island were evident from pre- and post- Maria composited Landsat 8 images.
A Delta-NPV map for only the forested pixels illustrated significant spatial variability in disturbance, with patterns that associated with factors such as slope, aspect and elevation. An initial order-of-magnitude impact estimate based on previous work indicated that Hurricane Maria may have caused mortality and severe damage to million trees. Additional field work and image analyses are required to further detail the impact of Hurricane Maria to Puerto Rico forests.
A minor update to this dataset was posted on April 20, The previous version is being retired. If you need access to the prior version of the data, email ngee-tropics-archive lbl. On the equipotential surface hypothesis of lunar maria floors. The equipotential surface hypothesis suggests that lunar maria floors lie on a surface parallel to the selenoid.
This is examined using the spherical harmonic representations of the Clementine topography and Lunar Prospector gravity data. It is demonstrated that the floors of both circular and noncircular maria significantly deviate from an equipotential surface. Deeper circular maria and the deeper part of the noncircular Mare Tranquillitatis have been subsided under larger mass loads in the crust.
We calculate the mass beneath the maria to be in excess to the mass required for isostatic compensation of the topography at 60 km depth. A global map of this excess mass shows that the noncircular maria are isostatically compensated, unlike the circular maria. The map also reveals seven new sizable mascons: the three largest are associated with Mendel-Rydberg, Mare Humboldtianum, and Mare Moscoviense.
Geologic structure of shallow maria. Isopach maps and structural contour maps of the eastern mare basins 30 deg N to 30 deg S; 0 deg to deg E , constructed from measurements of partially buried craters, are presented and discussed. The data, which are sufficiently scattered to yield gross thickness variations, are restricted to shallow maria with less than m of mare basalts.
The average thickness of basalt in the irregular maria is between and m. Correlations between surface topography, basalt thickness, and basin floor structure are apparent in most of the basins that were studied. The mare surface is commonly depressed in regions of thick mare basalts; mare ridges are typically located in regions of pronounced thickness changes; and arcuate mare rilles are confined to thin mare basalts.
Most surface structures are attributed to shallow stresses developed within the mare basalts during consolidation and volume reduction. Observations of geomagnetically trapped light isotopes by NINA. Bakaldin, A. Deuterium and tritium at L-shell Rotational properties of the Maria asteroid family. It is located near the Jupiter mean-motion resonance area that supplies near-Earth asteroids to the inner solar system.
We carried out observations of Maria family asteroids during nights from July to May and derived synodic rotational periods for 51 objects, including newly obtained periods of 34 asteroids. We found that there is a significant excess of fast and slow rotators in the observed rotation rate distribution.
From correlations among rotational periods, amplitudes of light curves, and sizes, we conclude that the rotational properties of Maria family asteroids have been changed considerably by non-gravitational forces such as the YORP effect. This implies that the retrograde rotators could have been ejected by the resonance into the inner solar system since the formation of the Maria family.
We estimate that approximately Maria family asteroids larger than 1 km have entered near-Earth space every Myr. Label golf rdga admin beta Thompson, Peter A. The strong La Nina of provided an opportunity to investigate the ecological impacts of El Nino-Southern Oscillation on coastal plankton communities using the nine national reference stations around Australia.
Based on remote sensing and across the entire Australian region La Nina was only modestly different from El Nino with the average temperature declining 0. Other changes included a poleward shift in Prochlorococcus and Synechococcus. Along the east coast, there was a reduction in salinity, increase in nutrients, Chlorophytes and Prasinophytes taxa with chlorophyll b, neoxanthin and prasinoxanthin.
The southwest region had a rise in the proportion of hexoyloxyfucoxanthin; possibly coccolithophorids in eddies of the Leeuwin Current and along the sub-tropical front. Pennate diatoms increased, Ceratium spp. Zooplankton biomass declined significantly in There was a reduction in the abundance of Calocalanus pavo and Temora turbinata and increases in Clausocalanus farrani, Oncaea scottodicarloi and Macrosetella gracilis in The changes in the plankton community during the strong La Nina of suggest that this climatic oscillation exacerbates the tropicalization of Australia.
Furano, G. The satellite and the payload are currently operating within nominal parameters. The detector used in this mission is identical to the one already flying on the Russian satellite Resurs-O1 n. The device is capable of charge identification up to iron with isotope sensitivity up to oxigen. The Bioanalysis young investigator: Maria Rambla-Alegre.
Maria Rambla-Alegre obtained the European doctorate in March , with the maximum qualification: Excellent "Cum Laude", and has already published 33 articles in reputable scientific journals, presented 61 communications in international symposia, participated in nine research projects, as well as received several awards since Nowadays, Maria is contracted at Ghent University Belgium where she is completing a post-doc.
During the time I have known her, I have frequently been impressed by her exceptional capabilities to quickly learn new skills to develop and validate new liquid chromatographic procedures, and by her constant initiative to bring together innovative analytical methods. Maria has always adopted a positive, critical view and shows eagerness to better herself.
Besides her exceptional knowledge in LC, she has a sound scientific background in capillary electrophoresis, GC, sample preparation and optimization procedures that allows her to complement her investigations and has resulted in significant papers in the analytical chemistry field.
Our research group has greatly benefited from Maria 's capabilities, as can be seen in recent publications in the Journal of Chromatography A, Talanta, Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry and other specialized journals that directly represent her work, mainly as corresponding author. It is extremely remarkable that she has published a review of her PhD results.
Not everyone has the possibility to publish it. This is a clear sign of the high quality of her research. Compared to other fellows that I have supervised, Maria is undoubtedly the best one. Finally, I would personally like to add that she is an outstanding, serious, independent thinker who is always well informed about the topics she tackles.
Maria is also very friendly, a good worker and always willing to help others, which has been a most positive characteristic. The space telescope NINA : results of a beam test calibration. The core of the instrument is a silicon detector whose performances have been tested with a particle beam at the GSI Laboratory in Germany in ; we report here on the results obtained during the beam calibration.
The empress and queen Maria Theresa Habsburg-Lorraine May 13th, November 29th, bore sixteen children in the marriage with the emperor Franz I Stepha and was famous as "mother-in-law of Europe". Her brother Leopold died immediately after he was born, her sister Amalia died in the cradle and Maria Ana died of perinatal complications at the birth of a dead infant in The famous hereditary facial dysmorphia of the "Hasburg jawe" wasn't noticed in Maria Theresa's surviving children.
In October of , after giving birth to her daughter Ana, a manual lysis of the placenta was performed due to the retained placenta and postpartal bleeding. In her daughter Carolina died, and in her daughter Josepha died of small pox. Her daughter Elizabeth remained deformed by the pock marks, and Maria Christina got a puerperal sepsis, but surprisingly, didn't die.
Maria Theresa's father, Karl VI died of the cholecystopankreatitis and peritonitis, and her husband and co-ruler most probably died of acute coronary incident in August 18th, After her husband's death she started suffering from depression with steady necrophile obsessions. Maria Theresa suffered from a chronical obstructional pulmonary disease asthma , rehumatic syndromes, hypertension and anxiodepressive syndromes.
In she had small pox. In November 11th she caught a cold which grew into a pneumonia with high fever. She died of cardiopulmonal dedompensation preceded by pneumonia and asthma. Maria Sklodowska-Curie - scientist, friend, manager. Great names in science represent an inexhaustible source and richness of inspiration, satisfaction and consolation, a moving and victorious force.
Throughout her exemplifying life, Maria Sklodowska remained modest but with a keen sense of humor, of an outstanding style, a mine of knowledge and experience, of innovative ideas and a rich inner life. Full of love, of passion to give and to share, of natural optimism, mixed with a light melancholy, so typical for sages.
She vehemently defended the love of scientific research, of the spirit of adventure and entrepreneurship and fought for international culture, for the protection of personality and talent. Maria Sklodowska left her passion to science, her dedication to work including education and training of young people, her passionate adherence to her family, her belief in her friends, her pure and profound humanity and warmth!
The paper should be a homage to her, an appreciation of her work over the years, but not less a correspondence, a conversation with her. On the other hand, the present solemn occasion resuscitates the personalities of Maria and Pierre Curie and their work, in particular of Maria Sklodowska in her own native land. In this manner, it truly contributes to her immortality!
Climate change occurs in brings significant alteration in the earth surface. West Java is one of the regions in Indonesia that encounters the impact of this phenomenon. Climate change due to ENSO also affects food production and other commodities. In this research, processing data method is conducted using programming language to process SST data and rainfall data from to Data examination is done using analysis of rainfall spatial pattern and sea surface temperature SST where is affected by El Nino and La Nina phenomenon.
Rainfall intensity is 1. Rainfall intensity is 9. The correlation between rainfall and SST is 0, which is expresses a fairly strong correlation between parameters. Hopefully this research could be a guideline to plan disaster mitigation in West Java region that is related extreme climate change. Its main scientific task is to study the Galactic, solar, and anomalous components of cosmic rays in the energy interval MeV nucleon In this paper we present a description of the instrument and its basic operating modes.
Measurements of Galactic cosmic-ray spectra will also be shown. Geomagnetically trapped light isotopes observed with the detector NINA. NINA is a silicon-based particle detector mounted on board the Russian satellite Resurs, which has flown at an altitude of about km in polar inclination since July.
For the November 7 event, the ratio reached a maximum value of 0. For all events, a deuterium-to-proton ratio was estimated. This year marks the sesquicentennial of the discovery of a fateful comet by Maria Mitchell 1 October This was one of the first telescopic comets ever discovered and the first one discovered by a woman.
It brought Maria Mitchell the gold medal from the King of Denmark, the first appointment of a woman as professor of Astronomy at Vassar College and the fame to be the first and for ninety years - the only woman - member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. It gave Maria Mitchell an unusually favorable opportunity to struggle for the rights of American women in science.
We restore the circumstances of this discovery, and present the results of a modern re-calculation of the orbit of the comet, including its present position in the sky and its ephemeris for the next 50 years. The comet is 32 m now and will slowly decrease in brightness. Our ability to detect faint objects has improved dramatically over the years since the comet was discovered.
By extrapolation, we show that modern technology may catch up with the declining brightness of the comet by the middle of the next century. Another challenge for astronomers. Women in History-- Maria Montessori. This article profiles Maria Montessori, an international ambassador for children who became known for her theories and methods of pedagogy, called the "Montessori Method.
This brief article describes the life of Maria van Oosterwijck. It also discusses her art and its significance and symbolism. A list of suggested activities for elementary, middle, and high school students is included. Her parents were teachers. In Maria married Pierre Curie. In their daughter Irene was born. Maria investigated rays emitted by uranium salts.
In , Maria and Pierre discovered new radioactive elements polonium and radium. In she isolated pure radium chloride and defined radium atomic mass. In , the daughter Eve was born. On 19 April , Pierre was killed in a road accident in Paris. In Maria isolated radium as a pure metal. She also defined an international standard for radioactive emissions curie , published her fundamental results on radioactivity and textbook of radiology.
She also defined the international pattern of radium. In , she won her second Nobel Prize, this time in Chemistry, for her discovery of radium and polonium. In she was appointed director in the Radium Institute in Paris. In May she has attended the official opening ceremony of the Radium Institute in Warsaw. Mexican West Coast. Analysis of the results demonstrates that: 1 The Cabo Corrientes - Maria Islands region is characterized by mean poleward coastal.
This paper examines this issue of character formation from the perspective of Maria Montessori. Her method has much to offer in developing more peaceful classrooms and helping to develop compassionate and caring citizens. Maria Montessori developed a complete philosophy of education based on her discovery that the child has a mind able to absorb….
It consists of beryllium blocks arranged in 6 x 8 matrix, tubular fuel assemblies, control rods and irradiation channels. The reflector is also heterogeneous and consists of graphite blocks clad with aluminum. Its structure is perturbed by the experimental beam tubes.
At IAE the package of programs was developedmore » to help its operator in optimization of fuel utilization. The height of the sea surface over a given area is an indicator of ocean temperature and other factors that influence climate. Sea-surface height is shown relative to normal green and reveals cooler water blue and purple measuring about 14 centimeters 6 inches lower in the eastern North Pacific, from the Gulf of Alaska to central Alaska, and along the equator.
The cooling trend sets the stage for another La Nina this winter. Unusually warm temperatures shown in red and white have persisted and topped last year's temperatures,' said Dr. Those conditions will have a powerful impact on the weather system delivering jet streams out of the North Pacific.
Seismic-reflection studies, offshore Santa Maria Province, California. Well data and seismic-reflection records are being analyzed to provide a subsurface geologic framework for the US Geological Survey's Santa Maria Province project. This project, jointly sponsored by the Evolution of Sedimentary Basins and Onshore Oil and Gas Investigations Programs, in a basin-evolution and petroleum geology study focusing on the geologically complex and tectonically active south-central California margin.
These basins have many similarities, including generally synchronous formation at about the end of the Oligocene, developmentmore » on a complex assemblage of Mesozoic tectonostratigraphic terranes, and basin fill consisting of Neogene clastic marine and nonmarine deposits, minor volcanic rocks, and organic-rich biogenous deposits of the Monterey Formation.
Despite these similarities, basin origins are controversial and paleogeographies uncertain. In , the US Geological Survey collected approximately line-mi of multichannel seismic reflection data in seven profiles off-shore California from Morro Bay south to the western Santa Barbara Channel. These are the first US Geological Survey seismic data collected in this area since the early s exploratory drilling began in the offshore Santa Maria basin.
Profiles were generally oriented perpendicular to structural grain and located to intersect as many well-sites and pre-existing seismic profiles as possible. Profile orientation and spacing were designed to provide the offshore extensions of onshore well-correlation profiles currently under construction. With synthetic seismograms the authors are integrating the stratigraphy of the wells with these seismic-reflection records.
EDT on Sept. While Maria was already a Category 5 hurricane at the time of this observation, it is an extremely tightly organized hurricane and SMAP cannot fully resolve its highest winds due to the mile kilometer resolution of SMAP. Lunar Maria are large, dark, plain areas on the lunar surface mostly covered by basaltic, which are formed by ancient volcanic eruptions, and 23 lunar maria have been named.
There are mainly two methods used to determine the ages of the planet surface which are radiometric dating Papike et. As for the lunar surface, some scientists have study the ages of the lunar mare basalts with these methods, however, since the boundaries of the lunar maria have not been defined, so that there are few study on the relative ages among the named lunar maria from a geographic area perspective.
In this approach, we detected the boundaries for each named lunar mare and analysis the relative ages for them with the crater counting method. In detecting the boundaries of the lunar maria , some lunar image data and topographic data were collected from Chang'E1 program data, such as the lunar global DOM data with a resolution of m, and the global DEM data with a resolution of m.
Based on the global lunar DEM and DOM data, the images were classified into lunar mare and highland with maximum likelihood classification method, after that, ArcMap 3D Analyst tool was used to extract each lunar mare, then the boundaries of 23 named lunar maria were detected. With the crater data and the lunar mare boundaries, the number of the craters in each lunar mare could be counted, and the summarize area of the craters in each mare could also be calculated with the diameter attribute in the crater data.
Some attributes of each lunar mare were shown as Tab. After that, we calculated the value by dividing the area of each mare with the area of the craters in the mare, and then the value was visualized in a global lunar map, as shown in Fig. The bigger value stands for more. Multispectral studies of western limb and farside maria from Galileo Earth-Moon Encounter 1.
New visible and near-infrared multispectral images of the Moon obtained by the Galileo solid-state imaging system, along with lunar orbiter images for crater counts , and spectral mixing analyses were used to characterize western limb and eastern farside maria and determine compositional and age relationships in selected regions. Lupinus mariae -josephae is a recently discovered endemism that is only found in alkaline-limed soils, a unique habitat for lupines, from a small area in Valencia region Spain.
In these soils, L. We have previously shown that L. Greenhouse experiments using L. Among the bradyrhizobia able to establish an efficient symbiosis with L. Two planting experiments were carried out in consecutive years under natural conditions in areas with edapho-climatic characteristics identical to those sustaining natural L. Interestingly, the successful reproductive cycle was absolutely dependent on seedling inoculation with effective bradyrhizobia, and optimal performance was observed in plants inoculated with LmjC, a strain that had previously shown the most efficient behavior under controlled conditions.
Our results define conditions for L. Hurricane Maria contained estimated maximum sustained winds of 75 miles per hour 65 knots and had a minimum barometric pressure of millibars. CloudSat flew over Maria through the center of the rapidly intensifying storm, directly through an overshooting cloud top a dome-shaped protrusion that shoots out of the top of the anvil cloud of a thunderstorm.
CloudSat reveals the vertical extent of the overshooting cloud top, showing the estimated height of the cloud to be 11 miles 18 kilometers. Areas of high reflectivity with deep red and pink colors extend well above 9 miles 15 kilometers in height, showing large amounts of water being drawn upward high into the atmosphere. Vulnerability, survival and shame in Nina Raine's Tiger Country.
Shame in healthcare remains relatively underexplored, yet it is commonplace and its impact is significant. This paper explores shame in healthcare using Nina Raine's play Tiger Country Three manifestations of shame are explored, namely 1 shame in relation to professional identity and survival in the clinical workplace; 2 shame and illness as experienced by both patients and doctors; and 3 the systemic and organisational influences on shame within healthcare systems.
I suggest that the theatre is particularly well-placed to elucidate shame, and that Tiger Country demonstrates the prevalence and impact of shame on clinical work. Shame has a fundamental and overlooked relationship with damaging and well-documented phenomena in healthcare, including moral distress, ethical erosion, compassion fatigue, burnout, stress and ill health.
Attention to shame is essential for those interested in medicine and healthcare and must, I propose, include the experiences and perceptions of those who provide care, as well as attending to those who receive care. All rights reserved. No commercial use is permitted unless otherwise expressly granted.
The American Odyssey of Maria Montessori. Maria Montessori's visit and lecture tour to the United SLates is described in detail with numerous citations from newspaper coverage of the event. The enthusiastic reception extended to the European physician and educator is reviewed, and her meetings, notably with Mr. Alexander Graham Bell, President and Mrs. Woodrow Wilson,….
Maria Rubies I Garrofe This article profiles educator Maria Rubies I Garrofe. Rubies was a woman committed to education and the reconstruction of her country, Spain, equipped solely with the force of her convictions and her faith in dialogue. It is difficult to separate her personal commitment from her educational, social and political commitment.
From the very outset…. Thus, biological export production within the High Nutrient Low Chlorophyll HNLC and low-silicate waters of the northern ETSP, the region of high CO2 outgassing, is likely to be particularly sensitive to the variability in the hydrographic conditions that determine the depth of origin for the waters upwelled into the euphotic zone.
Biases in the estimates of the net biological O2 production within the mixed layer arising from non-equilibrium O2 fluxes from the Oxygen Minimum Zone below, were quantified with a regional box model of coupled oxygen-nitrate mass balances. Potential export efficiencies along the 10S transect were derived from the comparison between satellite-based Net Primary Production and our field-based NCP estimates.
Somewhat predictably, regional NCP rates and potential export efficiency, as well as the degree of the biological nitrate uptake were higher under the La Nina than under the El Nino conditions, likely due to deeper origin of the upwelled waters characterized by the higher silicate to nitrate ratios. A less intuitive implication is that while reducing the CO2 outgassing by the increased biological carbon uptake locally, the La Nina -enhanced export production within the ETSP may transiently diminish basin-scale capacity for the oceanic biological CO2 uptake by enhancing the fixed nitrogen losses, This may occur via expanding the vertical extent of the regional OMZ, as was observed at several stations along the cruise tracks in , which in turn may drive an increase.
The significant impact of seasonality and climate change on stroke-related morbidity and mortality is well established, however, some findings on this issue are conflicting. The objective was to determine the impact of gender, age, season, year of admission, temperature, rainfall and El Nino phenomenon on ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes and fatal cases of stroke.
Among incident strokes, However, there was a positive association between the decrease in rainfall, El Nino, and incident ischemic strokes, but a significant positive association between the increase in rainfall, La Nina , and incident hemorrhagic strokes. Early warning systems should be developed to predict the impact of seasons and climate variability on stroke morbidity and mortality.
Ignoring taboos: Maria Lenk, Latin American inspirationalist. Maria Lenk is widely recognized as an exceptional athlete who participated in women's sport from around until In , at the age of seventeen, she was the first woman to be included in a Latin American delegation to the Olympic Games.
As a swimmer, she still sets world records at the age of eighty-six. This super-champion's sporting achievements and her persistent dedication to the advancement of sport still impress and surprise todays professional swimmers and researchers. Contextualised in the male-dominated society of Brazil during the first half of the twentieth century, this chapter traces the achievement, and rise to international fame, of Maria Lenk.
It examines the factors that enabled her to emerge not only as an important figure in sport but also as an icon of female emancipation in Brazilian and Latin American society. The focus is on Lenk's influence on the issues which affected the development of women's sport in Latin America. It also highlights the significance of Lenk's contribution to the changing place of women in Brazilian and South American society.
Margaret Moore Booker has researched, written, and just published a proper biography of "America's First Woman Astronomer. This paper will review some of the well-known details of Mitchell's life and show how Booker's work sheds new light on her subject's persona.
This view from the Mast Camera Mastcam in NASA's Curiosity Mars rover shows the " Marias Pass" area where a lower and older geological unit of mudstone -- the pale zone in the center of the image -- lies in contact with an overlying geological unit of sandstone. Just before Curiosity reached Marias Pass, the rover's laser-firing Chemistry and Camera ChemCam instrument examined a rock found to be rich in silica, a mineral-forming chemical.
This scene combines several images taken on May 22, , during the nd Martian day, or sol, of Curiosity's work on Mars. The scene is presented with a color adjustment that approximates white balancing, to resemble how the rocks and sand would appear under daytime lighting conditions on Earth.
Maria Montessori: Portrait of a Young Woman. In this article, the author presents the biography of Maria Montessori, who pioneered early childhood education and introduced a new method of pedagogy. The innovations in education that Montessori introduced were enough to reserve a place for her in the history books.
Montessori was ahead of her time in many aspects of her life. The decisions…. Phospholipid fatty acid composition of Gorgonia mariae and Gorgonia ventalina. The phospholipid fatty acid composition of the Caribbean gorgonians Gorgonia mariae Bayer and Gorgonia ventalina Linnaeus is described for the first time. The main phospholipids identified were phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylcholine, and phosphatidylserine.
The main fatty acids were , , n-6 , n-3 , n-6 , n-6 , n-3 , and n In both G. In addition, the 7-methyl-6 E -hexadecenoic acid was identified in both gorgonians. The occurrence of tetracosapolyenoic fatty acids in the genus Gorgonia is also reported for the first time. In this paper, we have identified three principal modes of summertime rainfall variability over China and global sea surface temperature SST for the period The first mode can be identified with the growth phase of El Nino superimposed on a linear warming trend since the mids.
This mode strongly influences rainfall over northern China. The second mode comprises of a quasi-biennial tendency manifested in alternate wet and dry years over the Yangtze River Valley YRV of central China. The third mode is dominated by a quasi-decadal oscillation in eastern China between the Yangtze River and the Yellow River.
Using a mode-by-mode reconstruction, we evaluate the impacts of the various principal modes on the and observed rainfall anomaly. We find that the severe drought in northern China, and to a lesser degree the flood in southern China, in is likely a result of the influence of anomalous SST forcing during the growth phase of the El Nino. In addition, rainfall in southern China may be influenced by the decadal or long-term SST variability.
Additionally, the observed prolonged drought over northern China and increasing flooding over the YRV since the s may be associated with a long-term warming trend in the tropical Indian and western Pacific ocean. Maria Goeppert Mayer received the Nobel Prize in Physics in for her work on the nuclear shell model. She joined the University of California at San Diego as a professor in , her first full-time academic position.
I will discuss her positive impact on a teenager seriously considering becoming a physicist. I will also discuss briefly the impact of her work on our understanding of the structure of nuclei. Maria Mayer was creative, well educated, with a supportive father and husband, but she was foreign , received her Ph D at the time of the Great Depression, and was one of the few women trained in physics.
Her unusual career and her great success is due to her love of physics and her ability as a theoretical physicist. Busarev, Vladimir V. We confirm the phenomenon for Nina when it approached perihelion in September At the same time, based on results of spectral observations of near-Earth asteroid , Ryugu Vilas, being a target of Japan's Hayabusa 2 space mission, we suspected a periodic similar transient activity on the Cg-type asteroid.
However, unlike the main-belt primitive asteroids demonstrating sublimation of ices close to their perihelion distances, the effect on Ryugu was apparently registered near aphelion. To explain the difference, we calculated the subsolar temperature depending on heliocentric distance of the asteroids, considered qualitative models of internal structure of main-belt and near-Earth primitive asteroids including ice and performed some analytical estimations.
This could be an indication of a relatively recent transition of the asteroid from the main asteroid belt to the near-Earth area. The best satellite rainfall estimates combined with gauge observations allow for a global analysis of precipitation anomalies accompanying the El Nino and initiation of the La Nina.
For the period April to March the central to eastern Pacific, southeastern and western U. During the same year the Maritime Continent, eastern Indian Ocean, subtropical North Pacific, northeastern South America, and much of the mid- latitude southern oceans were more than two standard deviations drier than normal.
A rapid transition from El Nino to La Nina occurred in May , but as early as October-November precipitation indices captured precursor changes in Pacific rainfall anomalies. In particular, the model had a bias towards positive precipitation anomalies and the magnitudes of the anomalies in the equatorial Pacific were small compared to the observations.
Also, the evolution of the precipitation field, including the drying of the Maritime Continent and eastward progression of rainfall in the equatorial Pacific, was less pronounced for the model compared to the observations. One degree daily estimates of rainfall show clearly the MaddenJulian Oscillation and related westerly wind burst events over the Maritime Continent, which are key.
Black Maria Reconstruction left foreground ; Building No. NASA Mars Exploration Rover Opportunity is spending the seventh anniversary of its landing on Mars investigating a crater called Santa Maria , which has a diameter about the length of a football field.
This scene looks eastward across the crater. Considered one of the forefathers of the social sciences and humanities throughout Latin America, Eugenio Maria de Hostos also made important contributions to educational thinking, establishing important educational programs in places like Chile and the Dominican Republic.
Hostos is also a key historical figure in the struggle for…. NASA Mars Exploration Rover Opportunity spent the seventh anniversary of its landing on Mars investigating a crater called Santa Maria , which has a diameter about the length of a football field. The legacy of Nina Starr Braunwald lives on in the form of her innovations, clearing a path for women in cardiothoracic surgery, and the lives of those she has trained or supported.
As one of the early pioneers in cardiac surgery, she represents what is excellent in our profession. The Braunwald family has donated to The Thoracic Surgery Foundation in the form of Research Awards, and a survey was conducted to determine the career paths of recipients since the first award in Published by Elsevier Inc.
It opened new horizons and for this reason we made many digressions. The fact of awarding her the Nobel Prize twice is a sensation enough to present the values of careful activity of the Nobel Prize Committee that emphasizes the importance of Maria 's achievements. The essence of the research was an arduous separation of components following the track of growing radiation of successive fractions of preparations.
This research was a start of the technology of educement of dispersed elements in great mass of materials. Her research in Paris was the origin of the semi-commercial scale in chemistry and setting aside a special shed outside the university building was the beginning of the institutes that now function beyond universities and are key element of scientific and technical progress.
By Otto Hahn. Lively movement in radiochemistry of her lifetime resulted in Maria 's disputes with e. German chemist Marckwald, who questioned the originality of polonium. The scientific disputes like this one Maria won triumphantly although in several others she had to accept opponents' argument, as in the case of radon. Her experiments were planned with utmost rationality as it was with the rejection of the hypothesis saying that radioactivity was.
Distribution and stratigraphy of basaltic units in Maria Tranquillitatis and Fecunditatis: A Clementine perspective. Maria Tranquillitatis and Fecunditatis have been mapped based on Clementine image mosaics and derived iron and titanium maps. Impact craters served as stratigraphic probes enabling better delineation of compositionally different basaltic units, determining the distribution of subsurface basalts, and providing estimates of total basalt thickness and the thickness of the surface units.
Collected data indicate that volcanism in these maria started with the eruption of low-Ti basalts and evolved toward medium- and high-Ti basalts. Some of the high-Ti basalts in Mare Tranquillitatis began erupting early and were contemporaneous with the low- and medium-Ti basalts; these units form the oldest units exposed on the mare surface.
Mare Tranquillitatis is mostly covered with high- Ti basalts. In Mare Fecunditatis, the volume of erupting basalts clearly decreased as the Ti content increased, and the high-Ti basalts occur as a few patches on the mare surface. The basalt in both maria is on the order of several hundred meters thick and locally may be as thick as m. The new basalt thickness estimates generally fall within the range set by earlier studies, although locally differ.
The medium- to high-Ti basalts exposed at the surfaces of both maria are meters to tens of meters thick. Maria Tallchief. Her mother was White and her father was a full-blood Osage. Her younger sister, Marjorie, also became a famous dancer. The park receives 2. Kensington Metropark opened in The park covers 1, acres and has an hole golf course, disc golf courses, picnic areas, swings and slides, softball diamonds, a hike-bike trail, nature trails, river fishing, a canoe camp and a group camp.
The park is a popular destination for canoeing and kayaking; parking areas near the Huron River provide access for canoe launching. Canoe rentals are available at Delhi Metropark. Hummel Park is located at John J. Pershing Drive in North Omaha, Nebraska. Developed on acres of land donated to the City of Omaha in , the park was named after Joseph B.
Hummel, a long time superintendent of Omahas Parks and Recreation Department. Bidwell Park is a municipal park located in Chico, California. The park was established July 10, , through the donation by Annie Bidwell of approximately 2, acres of land to the City of Chico. Since that time, the City has purchased additional land, such as Cedar Grove in , and 1, acres of land south of Big Chico Creek in upper Bidwell Park in Today, the total Park size is 3, acres, nearly 11 miles in length, making it the third largest municipal park in California and one of the 25 largest city parks in the United States.
Bidwell Park is "divided" by Manzanita Avenue. Upper Park is located in the foothills of the southernmost Cascades. It has steep terrain and shallow soils, and contains many rock formations, including the unique Chico Formation sandstone and Lovejoy Basalt rocks. Lower Park is flat and level with a deep soil structure supporting a thick canopy of trees which provide ample shade for the visitor.
Special rules also apply in the Upper Park and the road is unpaved for much of its length. It boasts one of the original long disc golf courses, with some holes measuring more than feet in length. The 27th hole, "Top of the World," is one of the most famous holes in disc golf; the tee box is situated nearly feet from the pin—and feet above it.
Dela as it is known to the locals was installed in the mids and was one of the first organized courses for disc golf. Each May, the disc golf community descends upon Santa Cruz, for the Masters Cup, one of the PDGA's national tour events and one of the oldest tournament events in disc golf. Its centerpiece is an artificial mile-long lagoon that was cut off from San Francisco Bay by the creation of a causeway for the Eastshore Highway, during the construction of the approaches to the San Francisco — Oakland Bay Bridge, also in the s.
The lagoon still communicates with the Bay through culverts under the freeway. The east shoreline of the lagoon used to be the original shoreline of San Francisco Bay. Chicopee Ski Summer Resort is a ski club in Kitchener, Ontario, Canada, founded December 29, as a not-for-profit organization providing winter recreation on acres.
The club is located on land owned by the Grand River Conservation Authority. The Chicopee ski hill has a maximum vertical drop of ft. There is an average annual snowfall of centimetres. Winter sports include alpine skiing, snowboarding and a tubing park. Chicopee also offers extensive summer and winter camp programs, as well as corporate retreats with teambuilding exercises.
The 4,acre park is located 5 miles east of Athol in the Idaho Panhandle. It is about 30 miles northeast of Coeur dAlene. Activities include camping, picnicking, hiking, mountain biking, cycling, fishing, boating, swimming, water sports, orienteering, disc golf, flying model aircraft, archery and horse-back riding.
The park also features the Museum at the Brig, located in the confinement facility for the Farragut Naval Training Station. The museums displays include boot camp, naval and war memorabilia, as well as historic prison cells. Bogus is operated by the Bogus Basin Recreation Association, a non-profit organization, on private and leased land in the Boise National Forest.
Ski season generally runs from Thanksgiving weekend until the weekend preceding April 15, depending on snow conditions. The area also has cross-country skiing on 23 miles of Nordic trails. Georges Creek. The CD built the pond as a source of water to fill the locks of the canal that connected the Chesapeake Bay with the Delaware River during the early 19th century.
Lums Pond State Park is open for a wide variety of year-round recreation. It is situated at the southern end of the island on the bank of the Niagara River and served by the Beaver Island Parkway, a 2. The park features several amenities, including a USGA-recognized championship hole, par public golf course.
Clear Creek State Park is a 1, Public campsites were first opened at the park in Many of the facilities seen today at the park were constructed during the Great Depression by the Civilian Conservation Corps. The park was created around Lake Marburg, an artificial lake covering 1, acres, and is named for Codorus Creek, which forms the lake.
The park contains wooded hillsides, reverting farm fields, and acre Pinchot Lake. It is near York and Harrisburg in the south-central part of the state. The park is named after former Pennsylvania Governor Gifford Pinchot. Pinchot was governor from and Gifford Pinchot National Forest in Washington state bears his name as well.
The park was dedicated in by Governor David L. Park roads, trails, and facilities are carefully nestled within the original farm and woodland setting. Neshaminy Creek meanders through the park, dividing the land into several sections. Before becoming a state park, the land was owned by Mr. George F. Tyler who purchased the land between and Their first purchase was the Solly Farm, currently leased to Hostelling International at the north end of the park.
Tyler Mansion was constructed. The mansion is now the administration building of the Bucks County Community College. The Tylers developed an Ayrshire dairy herd. In addition, they raised poultry, sheep and pigs, and had a stable of about 25 fine riding horses.
The croplands were mainly used to supply feed for the livestock. Old original stone dwellings in the park stand as fine examples of early farm dwellings of rural Pennsylvania. Some structures date back to the early 18th century. A date stone can be found on a house located by the bicycle trail north of the pedestrian causeway in the center of the park.
Ten original farm dwellings are currently being leased as private residences. The land for the park was acquired as part of the Project 70 Land Acquisition and Borrowing Act, with the governor approving the acquisition on November 17, The park was formally dedicated on May 25, Tyler State Park contains a hole disc golf course and a former landfill, which is now mainly used for archaeological digs by students from Council Rock school district elementary schools.
Tyler State Park is home to many different species of birds. The creek is home to water snakes, turtles, and eels. The secluded sections of the park are home to foxes, deer, beavers, wild turkey, rabbits, and black bears. One of the main attractions in the park is the Schofield Ford Covered Bridge, originally built in The bridge burned down due to arson on October 7, , but was rebuilt with raised funds and reopened on September 7, The park was constructed in the s on the estate of the former governor of Tennessee, Henry Horton.
The park offers canoeing, camping, lodging, hiking and many other activities. Meeman, the former editor of the Memphis Press-Scimitar, — is located on the parks grounds. The park covers 13, acres and is the most visited state park in Tennessee. The unincorporated community Shelby Forest is adjacent to the park.
Pease Park is a public park in central Austin, Texas. Open from early morning until PM, the park is frequented by University of Texas at Austin students and disc golf enthusiasts. Every spring, it plays host to the annual Eeyores Birthday Party celebration, a favorite event for Austins hippie subculture dating back to the s.
The park is located at Kingsbury St. On January 1, , the parks disc golf course was closed indefinitely due to environmental impact problems. Some of the attractions we imported from Wikipedia are not perfect. Send us an email detailing what's wrong and we'll look into fixing it. Doncierge is all about Gurus sharing their local knowledge.
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Special Occasions On This Day. My Timeline. Kelley Park The land was once a farm owned by Mrs. Patoka Lake Patoka Lake is the second-largest reservoir in the U. Kaw Lake Kaw Lake is a reservoir completed in in the northern reaches of the U. Chicopee Ski Club Chicopee Ski Summer Resort is a ski club in Kitchener, Ontario, Canada, founded December 29, as a not-for-profit organization providing winter recreation on acres.
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